ResponseFacade (Apache Tomcat 10.1.48 API Documentation)
Description: declaration: package: org.apache.catalina.connector, class: ResponseFacade

# Class ResponseFacade

java.lang.Object
org.apache.catalina.connector.ResponseFacade

All Implemented Interfaces:
  `HttpServletResponse, ServletResponse`

public class ResponseFacade extends Object implements HttpServletResponse
Facade class that wraps a Coyote response object. All methods are delegated to the wrapped response.

- ## Field Summary

  Fields
  Modifier and Type
  Field
  Description
  `protected Response`
  `response`
  The wrapped response.
  `protected static final StringManager`
  `sm`
  The string manager for this package.

  ### Fields inherited from interface HttpServletResponse

  `SC_ACCEPTED, SC_BAD_GATEWAY, SC_BAD_REQUEST, SC_CONFLICT, SC_CONTINUE, SC_CREATED, SC_EXPECTATION_FAILED, SC_FORBIDDEN, SC_FOUND, SC_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT, SC_GONE, SC_HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED, SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, SC_LENGTH_REQUIRED, SC_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED, SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY, SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY, SC_MULTIPLE_CHOICES, SC_NO_CONTENT, SC_NON_AUTHORITATIVE_INFORMATION, SC_NOT_ACCEPTABLE, SC_NOT_FOUND, SC_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, SC_NOT_MODIFIED, SC_OK, SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT, SC_PAYMENT_REQUIRED, SC_PRECONDITION_FAILED, SC_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED, SC_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE, SC_REQUEST_TIMEOUT, SC_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LONG, SC_REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE, SC_RESET_CONTENT, SC_SEE_OTHER, SC_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, SC_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS, SC_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT, SC_UNAUTHORIZED, SC_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE, SC_USE_PROXY`

- ## Constructor Summary

  Constructors
  Constructor
  Description
  `ResponseFacade(Response response)`
  Construct a wrapper for the specified response.

- ## Method Summary

  Modifier and Type
  Method
  Description
  `void`
  `addCookie(Cookie cookie)`
  Adds the specified cookie to the response.
  `void`
  `addDateHeader(String name, long date)`
  Adds a response header with the given name and date-value.
  `void`
  `addHeader(String name, String value)`
  Adds a response header with the given name and value.
  `void`
  `addIntHeader(String name, int value)`
  Adds a response header with the given name and integer value.
  `void`
  `clear()`
  Clear facade.
  `protected Object`
  `clone()`
  Prevent cloning the facade.
  `boolean`
  `containsHeader(String name)`
  Returns a boolean indicating whether the named response header has already been set.
  `String`
  `encodeRedirectURL(String url)`
  Encodes the specified URL for use in the `sendRedirect` method or, if encoding is not needed, returns the URL unchanged.
  `String`
  `encodeURL(String url)`
  Encodes the specified URL by including the session ID in it, or, if encoding is not needed, returns the URL unchanged.
  `void`
  `finish()`
  `void`
  `flushBuffer()`
  Forces any content in the buffer to be written to the client.
  `int`
  `getBufferSize()`
  Returns the actual buffer size used for the response.
  `String`
  `getCharacterEncoding()`
  Returns the name of the character encoding (MIME charset) used for the body sent in this response.
  `String`
  `getContentType()`
  Returns the content type used for the MIME body sent in this response.
  `long`
  `getContentWritten()`
  `String`
  `getHeader(String name)`
  Return the value for the specified header, or `null` if this header has not been set.
  `Collection<String>`
  `getHeaderNames()`
  Get the header names set for this HTTP response.
  `Collection<String>`
  `getHeaders(String name)`
  Return a Collection of all the header values associated with the specified header name.
  `Locale`
  `getLocale()`
  Returns the locale specified for this response using the `ServletResponse.setLocale(Locale)` method.
  `ServletOutputStream`
  `getOutputStream()`
  Returns a `ServletOutputStream` suitable for writing binary data in the response.
  `int`
  `getStatus()`
  Get the HTTP status code for this Response.
  `Supplier<Map<String,String>>`
  `getTrailerFields()`
  Obtain the supplier of the trailer headers.
  `PrintWriter`
  `getWriter()`
  Returns a `PrintWriter` object that can send character text to the client.
  `boolean`
  `isCommitted()`
  Returns a boolean indicating if the response has been committed.
  `boolean`
  `isFinished()`
  `void`
  `reset()`
  Clears any data that exists in the buffer as well as the status code and headers.
  `void`
  `resetBuffer()`
  Clears the content of the underlying buffer in the response without clearing headers or status code.
  `void`
  `sendEarlyHints()`
  `void`
  `sendError(int sc)`
  Sends an error response to the client using the specified status code and clears the buffer.
  `void`
  `sendError(int sc, String msg)`
  Sends an error response to the client using the specified status code and clears the output buffer.
  `void`
  `sendRedirect(String location)`
  Sends a redirect response to the client using the specified redirect location URL with the status code `HttpServletResponse.SC_FOUND` 302 (Found), clears the response buffer and commits the response.
  `void`
  `setBufferSize(int size)`
  Sets the preferred buffer size for the body of the response.
  `void`
  `setCharacterEncoding(String encoding)`
  Sets the character encoding (MIME charset) of the response being sent to the client, for example, to UTF-8.
  `void`
  `setContentLength(int len)`
  Sets the length of the content body in the response In HTTP servlets, this method sets the HTTP Content-Length header.
  `void`
  `setContentLengthLong(long length)`
  Sets the length of the content body in the response In HTTP servlets, this method sets the HTTP Content-Length header.
  `void`
  `setContentType(String type)`
  Sets the content type of the response being sent to the client, if the response has not been committed yet.
  `void`
  `setDateHeader(String name, long date)`
  Sets a response header with the given name and date-value.
  `void`
  `setHeader(String name, String value)`
  Sets a response header with the given name and value.
  `void`
  `setIntHeader(String name, int value)`
  Sets a response header with the given name and integer value.
  `void`
  `setLocale(Locale loc)`
  Sets the locale of the response, if the response has not been committed yet.
  `void`
  `setStatus(int sc)`
  Sets the status code for this response.
  `void`
  `setTrailerFields(Supplier<Map<String,String>> supplier)`
  Configure the supplier of the trailer headers.

  ### Methods inherited from class Object

  `equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

- ## Field Details

  - ### sm

    protected static final StringManager sm
    The string manager for this package.

  - ### response

    protected Response response
    The wrapped response.

- ## Constructor Details

  - ### ResponseFacade

    public ResponseFacade(Response response)
    Construct a wrapper for the specified response.
    Parameters:
      `response` - The response to be wrapped

- ## Method Details

  - ### clear

    public void clear()
    Clear facade.

  - ### clone

    protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException
    Prevent cloning the facade.
    Overrides:
      `clone` in class `Object`
    Throws:
      `CloneNotSupportedException`

  - ### finish

    public void finish()

  - ### isFinished

    public boolean isFinished()

  - ### getContentWritten

    public long getContentWritten()

  - ### getCharacterEncoding

    public String getCharacterEncoding()
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Returns the name of the character encoding (MIME charset) used for the body sent in this response. The charset for the MIME body response can be specified explicitly or implicitly. The priority order for specifying the response body is:
    1. explicitly per request using `ServletResponse.setCharacterEncoding(String)` and `ServletResponse.setContentType(String)`
    2. implicitly per request using `ServletResponse.setLocale(Locale)`
    3. per web application via the deployment descriptor or `ServletContext.setRequestCharacterEncoding(String)`
    4. container default via vendor specific configuration
    5. ISO-8859-1
    Calls made to `ServletResponse.setCharacterEncoding(String)`, `ServletResponse.setContentType(String)` or `ServletResponse.setLocale(Locale)` after `getWriter` has been called or after the response has been committed have no effect on the character encoding. If no character encoding has been specified, `ISO-8859-1` is returned.

    See RFC 2047 (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2047.txt) for more information about character encoding and MIME.

    Specified by:
      `getCharacterEncoding` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Returns:
      a `String` specifying the name of the character encoding, for example, `UTF-8`

  - ### getOutputStream

    public ServletOutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Returns a `ServletOutputStream` suitable for writing binary data in the response. The servlet container does not encode the binary data.

    Calling flush() on the ServletOutputStream commits the response. Either this method or `ServletResponse.getWriter()` may be called to write the body, not both.

    Specified by:
      `getOutputStream` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Returns:
      a `ServletOutputStream` for writing binary data
    Throws:
      `IOException` - if an input or output exception occurred
    See Also:
      - `ServletResponse.getWriter()`

  - ### getWriter

    public PrintWriter getWriter() throws IOException
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Returns a `PrintWriter` object that can send character text to the client. The `PrintWriter` uses the character encoding returned by `ServletResponse.getCharacterEncoding()`. If the response's character encoding has not been specified as described in `getCharacterEncoding` (i.e., the method just returns the default value `ISO-8859-1`), `getWriter` updates it to `ISO-8859-1`.

    Calling flush() on the `PrintWriter` commits the response.

    Either this method or `ServletResponse.getOutputStream()` may be called to write the body, not both.

    Specified by:
      `getWriter` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Returns:
      a `PrintWriter` object that can return character data to the client
    Throws:
      `IOException` - if an input or output exception occurred
    See Also:
      - `ServletResponse.getOutputStream()`
      - `ServletResponse.setCharacterEncoding(String)`

  - ### setContentLength

    public void setContentLength(int len)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Sets the length of the content body in the response In HTTP servlets, this method sets the HTTP Content-Length header.
    Specified by:
      `setContentLength` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `len` - an integer specifying the length of the content being returned to the client; sets the Content-Length header

  - ### setContentLengthLong

    public void setContentLengthLong(long length)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Sets the length of the content body in the response In HTTP servlets, this method sets the HTTP Content-Length header.
    Specified by:
      `setContentLengthLong` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `length` - an integer specifying the length of the content being returned to the client; sets the Content-Length header

  - ### setContentType

    public void setContentType(String type)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Sets the content type of the response being sent to the client, if the response has not been committed yet. The given content type may include a character encoding specification, for example, `text/html;charset=UTF-8`. The response's character encoding is only set from the given content type if this method is called before `getWriter` is called.

    This method may be called repeatedly to change content type and character encoding. This method has no effect if called after the response has been committed. It does not set the response's character encoding if it is called after `getWriter` has been called or after the response has been committed.

    Containers must communicate the content type and the character encoding used for the servlet response's writer to the client if the protocol provides a way for doing so. In the case of HTTP, the `Content-Type` header is used.

    Specified by:
      `setContentType` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `type` - a `String` specifying the MIME type of the content
    See Also:
      - `ServletResponse.setLocale(Locale)`
      - `ServletResponse.setCharacterEncoding(String)`
      - `ServletResponse.getOutputStream()`
      - `ServletResponse.getWriter()`

  - ### setBufferSize

    public void setBufferSize(int size)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Sets the preferred buffer size for the body of the response. The servlet container will use a buffer at least as large as the size requested. The actual buffer size used can be found using `getBufferSize`.

    A larger buffer allows more content to be written before anything is actually sent, thus providing the servlet with more time to set appropriate status codes and headers. A smaller buffer decreases server memory load and allows the client to start receiving data more quickly.

    This method must be called before any response body content is written; if content has been written or the response object has been committed, this method throws an `IllegalStateException`.

    Specified by:
      `setBufferSize` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `size` - the preferred buffer size
    See Also:
      - `ServletResponse.getBufferSize()`
      - `ServletResponse.flushBuffer()`
      - `ServletResponse.isCommitted()`
      - `ServletResponse.reset()`

  - ### getBufferSize

    public int getBufferSize()
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Returns the actual buffer size used for the response. If no buffering is used, this method returns 0.
    Specified by:
      `getBufferSize` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Returns:
      the actual buffer size used
    See Also:
      - `ServletResponse.setBufferSize(int)`
      - `ServletResponse.flushBuffer()`
      - `ServletResponse.isCommitted()`
      - `ServletResponse.reset()`

  - ### flushBuffer

    public void flushBuffer() throws IOException
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Forces any content in the buffer to be written to the client. A call to this method automatically commits the response, meaning the status code and headers will be written.
    Specified by:
      `flushBuffer` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Throws:
      `IOException` - if an I/O occurs during the flushing of the response
    See Also:
      - `ServletResponse.setBufferSize(int)`
      - `ServletResponse.getBufferSize()`
      - `ServletResponse.isCommitted()`
      - `ServletResponse.reset()`

  - ### resetBuffer

    public void resetBuffer()
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Clears the content of the underlying buffer in the response without clearing headers or status code. If the response has been committed, this method throws an `IllegalStateException`.
    Specified by:
      `resetBuffer` in interface `ServletResponse`
    See Also:
      - `ServletResponse.setBufferSize(int)`
      - `ServletResponse.getBufferSize()`
      - `ServletResponse.isCommitted()`
      - `ServletResponse.reset()`

  - ### isCommitted

    public boolean isCommitted()
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Returns a boolean indicating if the response has been committed. A committed response has already had its status code and headers written.
    Specified by:
      `isCommitted` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Returns:
      a boolean indicating if the response has been committed
    See Also:
      - `ServletResponse.setBufferSize(int)`
      - `ServletResponse.getBufferSize()`
      - `ServletResponse.flushBuffer()`
      - `ServletResponse.reset()`

  - ### reset

    public void reset()
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Clears any data that exists in the buffer as well as the status code and headers. If the response has been committed, this method throws an `IllegalStateException`.
    Specified by:
      `reset` in interface `ServletResponse`
    See Also:
      - `ServletResponse.setBufferSize(int)`
      - `ServletResponse.getBufferSize()`
      - `ServletResponse.flushBuffer()`
      - `ServletResponse.isCommitted()`

  - ### setLocale

    public void setLocale(Locale loc)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Sets the locale of the response, if the response has not been committed yet. It also sets the response's character encoding appropriately for the locale, if the character encoding has not been explicitly set using `ServletResponse.setContentType(String)` or `ServletResponse.setCharacterEncoding(String)`, `getWriter` hasn't been called yet, and the response hasn't been committed yet. If the deployment descriptor contains a `locale-encoding-mapping-list` element, and that element provides a mapping for the given locale, that mapping is used. Otherwise, the mapping from locale to character encoding is container dependent.

    This method may be called repeatedly to change locale and character encoding. The method has no effect if called after the response has been committed. It does not set the response's character encoding if it is called after `ServletResponse.setContentType(String)` has been called with a charset specification, after `ServletResponse.setCharacterEncoding(String)` has been called, after `getWriter` has been called, or after the response has been committed.

    Containers must communicate the locale and the character encoding used for the servlet response's writer to the client if the protocol provides a way for doing so. In the case of HTTP, the locale is communicated via the `Content-Language` header, the character encoding as part of the `Content-Type` header for text media types. Note that the character encoding cannot be communicated via HTTP headers if the servlet does not specify a content type; however, it is still used to encode text written via the servlet response's writer.

    Specified by:
      `setLocale` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `loc` - the locale of the response
    See Also:
      - `ServletResponse.getLocale()`
      - `ServletResponse.setContentType(String)`
      - `ServletResponse.setCharacterEncoding(String)`

  - ### getLocale

    public Locale getLocale()
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Returns the locale specified for this response using the `ServletResponse.setLocale(Locale)` method. Calls made to `setLocale` after the response is committed have no effect.
    Specified by:
      `getLocale` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Returns:
      The locale specified for this response using the `ServletResponse.setLocale(Locale)` method. If no locale has been specified, the container's default locale is returned.
    See Also:
      - `ServletResponse.setLocale(Locale)`

  - ### addCookie

    public void addCookie(Cookie cookie)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Adds the specified cookie to the response. This method can be called multiple times to set more than one cookie.
    Specified by:
      `addCookie` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `cookie` - the Cookie to return to the client

  - ### containsHeader

    public boolean containsHeader(String name)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Returns a boolean indicating whether the named response header has already been set.
    Specified by:
      `containsHeader` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `name` - the header name
    Returns:
      `true` if the named response header has already been set; `false` otherwise

  - ### encodeURL

    public String encodeURL(String url)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Encodes the specified URL by including the session ID in it, or, if encoding is not needed, returns the URL unchanged. The implementation of this method includes the logic to determine whether the session ID needs to be encoded in the URL. For example, if the browser supports cookies, or session tracking is turned off, URL encoding is unnecessary.

    For robust session tracking, all URLs emitted by a servlet should be run through this method. Otherwise, URL rewriting cannot be used with browsers which do not support cookies.

    Specified by:
      `encodeURL` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `url` - the url to be encoded.
    Returns:
      the encoded URL if encoding is needed; the unchanged URL otherwise.

  - ### encodeRedirectURL

    public String encodeRedirectURL(String url)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Encodes the specified URL for use in the `sendRedirect` method or, if encoding is not needed, returns the URL unchanged. The implementation of this method includes the logic to determine whether the session ID needs to be encoded in the URL. Because the rules for making this determination can differ from those used to decide whether to encode a normal link, this method is separated from the `encodeURL` method.

    All URLs sent to the `HttpServletResponse.sendRedirect` method should be run through this method. Otherwise, URL rewriting cannot be used with browsers which do not support cookies.

    Specified by:
      `encodeRedirectURL` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `url` - the url to be encoded.
    Returns:
      the encoded URL if encoding is needed; the unchanged URL otherwise.
    See Also:
      - `HttpServletResponse.sendRedirect(String)`

  - ### sendEarlyHints

    public void sendEarlyHints()

  - ### sendError

    public void sendError(int sc, String msg) throws IOException
    Sends an error response to the client using the specified status code and clears the output buffer. The server defaults to creating the response to look like an HTML-formatted server error page containing the specified message, setting the content type to "text/html", leaving cookies and other headers unmodified. If an error-page declaration has been made for the web application corresponding to the status code passed in, it will be served back in preference to the suggested msg parameter.

    If the response has already been committed, this method throws an IllegalStateException. After using this method, the response should be considered to be committed and should not be written to.

    Calling `sendError` with a status code of 103 differs from the usual behavior. Sending 103 will trigger the container to send a "103 Early Hints" informational response including all current headers. The application can continue to use the request and response after calling sendError with a 103 status code, including triggering a more typical response of any type.

    Starting with Tomcat 12, applications should use `sendEarlyHints()`.

    Specified by:
      `sendError` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `sc` - the error status code
      `msg` - the descriptive message
    Throws:
      `IOException` - If an input or output exception occurs

  - ### sendError

    public void sendError(int sc) throws IOException
    Sends an error response to the client using the specified status code and clears the buffer. This is equivalent to calling `HttpServletResponse.sendError(int, String)` with the same status code and `null` for the message.

    Calling `sendError` with a status code of 103 differs from the usual behavior. Sending 103 will trigger the container to send a "103 Early Hints" informational response including all current headers. The application can continue to use the request and response after calling sendError with a 103 status code, including triggering a more typical response of any type.

    Starting with Tomcat 12, applications should use `sendEarlyHints()`.

    Specified by:
      `sendError` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `sc` - the error status code
    Throws:
      `IOException` - If an input or output exception occurs

  - ### sendRedirect

    public void sendRedirect(String location) throws IOException
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Sends a redirect response to the client using the specified redirect location URL with the status code `HttpServletResponse.SC_FOUND` 302 (Found), clears the response buffer and commits the response. The response buffer will be replaced with a short hypertext note as per RFC 9110.

    This method has no effect if called from an include.

    This method accepts both relative and absolute URLs. Absolute URLs passed to this method are used as provided as the redirect location URL. Relative URLs are converted to absolute URLs. If converting a relative URL to an absolute URL then:

    - If the location is relative without a leading '/' the container interprets it as relative to the current request URI.
    - If the location is relative with a leading '/' the container interprets it as relative to the servlet container root.
    - If the location is relative with two leading '/' the container interprets it as a network-path reference (see RFC 3986: Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax, section 4.2 "Relative Reference").

    If the response has already been committed, this method throws an IllegalStateException. After using this method, the response should be considered to be committed and should not be written to.

    Specified by:
      `sendRedirect` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `location` - the redirect location URL (may be absolute or relative)
    Throws:
      `IOException` - If an input or output exception occurs

  - ### setDateHeader

    public void setDateHeader(String name, long date)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Sets a response header with the given name and date-value. The date is specified in terms of milliseconds since the epoch. If the header had already been set, the new value overwrites the previous one. The `containsHeader` method can be used to test for the presence of a header before setting its value.
    Specified by:
      `setDateHeader` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `name` - the name of the header to set
      `date` - the assigned date value
    See Also:
      - `HttpServletResponse.containsHeader(String)`
      - `HttpServletResponse.addDateHeader(String, long)`

  - ### addDateHeader

    public void addDateHeader(String name, long date)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Adds a response header with the given name and date-value. The date is specified in terms of milliseconds since the epoch. This method allows response headers to have multiple values.
    Specified by:
      `addDateHeader` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `name` - the name of the header to set
      `date` - the additional date value
    See Also:
      - `HttpServletResponse.setDateHeader(String, long)`

  - ### setHeader

    public void setHeader(String name, String value)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Sets a response header with the given name and value. If the header had already been set, the new value overwrites the previous one. The `containsHeader` method can be used to test for the presence of a header before setting its value.
    Specified by:
      `setHeader` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `name` - the name of the header
      `value` - the header value If it contains octet string, it should be encoded according to RFC 2047 (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2047.txt)
    See Also:
      - `HttpServletResponse.containsHeader(String)`
      - `HttpServletResponse.addHeader(String, String)`

  - ### addHeader

    public void addHeader(String name, String value)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Adds a response header with the given name and value. This method allows response headers to have multiple values.
    Specified by:
      `addHeader` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `name` - the name of the header
      `value` - the additional header value If it contains octet string, it should be encoded according to RFC 2047 (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2047.txt)
    See Also:
      - `HttpServletResponse.setHeader(String, String)`

  - ### setIntHeader

    public void setIntHeader(String name, int value)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Sets a response header with the given name and integer value. If the header had already been set, the new value overwrites the previous one. The `containsHeader` method can be used to test for the presence of a header before setting its value.
    Specified by:
      `setIntHeader` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `name` - the name of the header
      `value` - the assigned integer value
    See Also:
      - `HttpServletResponse.containsHeader(String)`
      - `HttpServletResponse.addIntHeader(String, int)`

  - ### addIntHeader

    public void addIntHeader(String name, int value)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Adds a response header with the given name and integer value. This method allows response headers to have multiple values.
    Specified by:
      `addIntHeader` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `name` - the name of the header
      `value` - the assigned integer value
    See Also:
      - `HttpServletResponse.setIntHeader(String, int)`

  - ### setStatus

    public void setStatus(int sc)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Sets the status code for this response. This method is used to set the return status code when there is no error (for example, for the status codes SC_OK or SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY). If there is an error, and the caller wishes to invoke an error-page defined in the web application, the `sendError` method should be used instead.

    The container clears the buffer and sets the Location header, preserving cookies and other headers.

    Specified by:
      `setStatus` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `sc` - the status code
    See Also:
      - `HttpServletResponse.sendError(int, String)`

  - ### getContentType

    public String getContentType()
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Returns the content type used for the MIME body sent in this response. The content type proper must have been specified using `ServletResponse.setContentType(String)` before the response is committed. If no content type has been specified, this method returns null. If a content type has been specified and a character encoding has been explicitly or implicitly specified as described in `ServletResponse.getCharacterEncoding()`, the charset parameter is included in the string returned. If no character encoding has been specified, the charset parameter is omitted.
    Specified by:
      `getContentType` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Returns:
      a `String` specifying the content type, for example, `text/html; charset=UTF-8`, or null

  - ### setCharacterEncoding

    public void setCharacterEncoding(String encoding)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse`
    Sets the character encoding (MIME charset) of the response being sent to the client, for example, to UTF-8. If the character encoding has already been set by container default, ServletContext default, `ServletResponse.setContentType(String)` or `ServletResponse.setLocale(Locale)`, this method overrides it. Calling `ServletResponse.setContentType(String)` with the `String` of `text/html` and calling this method with the `String` of `UTF-8` is equivalent with calling `setContentType` with the `String` of `text/html; charset=UTF-8`.

    This method can be called repeatedly to change the character encoding. This method has no effect if it is called after `getWriter` has been called or after the response has been committed.

    Containers must communicate the character encoding used for the servlet response's writer to the client if the protocol provides a way for doing so. In the case of HTTP, the character encoding is communicated as part of the `Content-Type` header for text media types. Note that the character encoding cannot be communicated via HTTP headers if the servlet does not specify a content type; however, it is still used to encode text written via the servlet response's writer.

    Specified by:
      `setCharacterEncoding` in interface `ServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `encoding` - a String specifying only the character set defined by IANA Character Sets (http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets)
    See Also:
      - #setLocale

  - ### getStatus

    public int getStatus()
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Get the HTTP status code for this Response.
    Specified by:
      `getStatus` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Returns:
      The HTTP status code for this Response

  - ### getHeader

    public String getHeader(String name)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Return the value for the specified header, or `null` if this header has not been set. If more than one value was added for this name, only the first is returned; use `HttpServletResponse.getHeaders(String)` to retrieve all of them.
    Specified by:
      `getHeader` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `name` - Header name to look up
    Returns:
      The first value for the specified header. This is the raw value so if multiple values are specified in the first header then they will be returned as a single header value .

  - ### getHeaderNames

    public Collection<String> getHeaderNames()
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Get the header names set for this HTTP response.
    Specified by:
      `getHeaderNames` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Returns:
      The header names set for this HTTP response.

  - ### getHeaders

    public Collection<String> getHeaders(String name)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Return a Collection of all the header values associated with the specified header name.
    Specified by:
      `getHeaders` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `name` - Header name to look up
    Returns:
      The values for the specified header. These are the raw values so if multiple values are specified in a single header that will be returned as a single header value.

  - ### setTrailerFields

    public void setTrailerFields(Supplier<Map<String,String>> supplier)
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Configure the supplier of the trailer headers. The supplier will be called in the scope of the thread that completes the response.
    Trailers that don't meet the requirements of RFC 7230, section 4.1.2 will be ignored.
    The default implementation is a NO-OP.
    Specified by:
      `setTrailerFields` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Parameters:
      `supplier` - The supplier for the trailer headers

  - ### getTrailerFields

    public Supplier<Map<String,String>> getTrailerFields()
    Description copied from interface: `jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse`
    Obtain the supplier of the trailer headers.
    The default implementation returns null.
    Specified by:
      `getTrailerFields` in interface `HttpServletResponse`
    Returns:
      The supplier for the trailer headers